By JENNIFER LOVEN, AP White House Correspondent
Sunday, March 28, 2010
This article tells about President Obama's surprise and secretive trip to Afghanistan on Sunday. It appears that he "slipped into" Afghanistan for a six-hour stay during the night. The trip was "secretive" because the president left on Air Force One from Camp David, which makes it harder for the press to monitor his activity. All accompanying aides and media representatives were "sworn to secrecy." This was Obama's first visit to Afghanistan, and it came just days after a new message from Osama Bin-Laden, who is supposed to be somewhere near the Afghanistan-Pakistan border. While in Kabul, Obama spoke with Afghani president Hamid Karzai and American troops stationed there.
I found that Liberalism seemed to best describe Obama's message and actions in this situation. The things he wished to emphasize to Karzai, to quote directly from the article, were to "demand accountability from Afghan authorities to make good on repeated promises to improve living conditions, rein in corruption and enforce the rule of law to prevent people from joining the insurgency." This seems like Liberal thinking (in terms of political and neo-liberal economic theory), in the sense that Obama assumes that improved material conditions and reduced corruption would deter people from joining the insurgency. As we have discussed, however, many violent extremists don't act out of economic necessity but out of deep-seated beliefs. Obama seems to be trying to spread liberal ideals to Afghanistan in hopes of deterring the insurgent movement.
Obama's surprise trip was an interesting occurrence in his presidency so far, but what I find really interesting is the discussion on the motivation of violent extremists. Like realism, liberalism fails to see the personal compassion and beliefs of people, equating their actions simply to political or economic motivation, which obviously is not how our world works. People do make decisions for political and economic reasons, but what it really comes down to is what they believe in, and that is what ultimately causes one to make a decision. Therefore, motivations of extremists, which are usually fueled by personal beliefs, are ignored by liberalism.
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